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A wolf painted for war


A wolf painted for war
Photo Information
Copyright: Gerhard Theron (gerhardt) Gold Star Critiquer/Gold Star Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 1942 W: 246 N: 4106] (11607)
Genre: Animals
Medium: Color
Date Taken: 2004-09-27
Categories: Spiders
Camera: Canon EOS 300D, Canon EFS 18-55mm, Hoya UV - 58mm
Exposure: f/10.0, 1/80 seconds
Photo Version: Original Version
Theme(s): Araneae (Spiders), Things in and around my house. [view contributor(s)]
Date Submitted: 2004-09-27 6:07
Viewed: 15455
Points: 27
[Note Guidelines] Photographer's Note
Wolf Spiders (Family Lycosidae)

I believe this one is from the species Hogna. Strange enough on my Spiders of SA CD, the exact same spider species is shown on the title page of the Lycosidae but no reference is made of it further on.

The family name are derived from the Greek word for wolf because to the spiders' hunting method of ambushing and running down its prey. (The Tarantula is in fact a European lycosid and the name is incorrectly used to describe the African Baboon Spider.)

The family Lycosidae is a large family with a worldwide distribution represented by 96 genera and more than 3000 species. 28 genera and 159 species are known from Southern Africa. Most lycosids are free-running ground hunters with only a few living in burrows with trapdoors or living in a funnel-web.

Diagnostic characters
Colours ranging from dull yellowish brown to grey to almost black with broad bands over cephalothorax, abdomen usually with patterns; carapace: hairy, longer than wide and narrower and higher in cephalic region, fovea longitudinal. eyes: 8 in 3 rows (4:2:2), all dark coloured, of unequal size: anterior row with four small eyes, second row with two large eyes and third row with two eyes of intermediate size, situated on anterolateral surface of carapace, with a slightly backward glance; abdomen: oval, covered with dense setae; legs: usually strong, of moderate length with 3 claws.

Behaviour
Many species of wolf spiders hunt during the day, but some are nocturnal. When at rest they usually are found under stones or debris on the ground. They have good vision and their sense of touch is highly developed. Contrary to common belief, wolf spiders do not always run down their prey. Recent studies indicate that they tend towards a "sit-and-wait" strategy. Prey is grabbed with the chelicerae and a basket is formed around the prey with the legs before it is bitten by the chelicerae. The lycosid female carries her round or oval, often cream-coloured, egg cocoon attached to the spinnerets. The young spiderlings climb onto the mother's back after emerging from the egg cocoon and are carried about until their second moult. Some species of Pardosa, Pirata, and Wadicosa are semi-aquatic and are frequently found on the banks or stony beds of rivers and ponds. They are able to run with great agility on the surface of the water. Pirata are able to stay beneath the water for up to an hour.

I photographed this critter with my new camera. I had a very hard time to get the DOF and exposure correct. I still think I haven’t got it together as I could have but the change from fixed lens to this SLR are gonna keep me busy for a while. Anyway… I like the spider and hope you like it also. Any advice on the photo or what would have improved it would be most helpful.

carper, japie, Crypton, marhowie, AndyB, Lesley, milloup, RAP, ellis49, deud, TAZ, PDP, Luc, urban, touristdidi has marked this note useful
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Discussions
ThreadThread Starter Messages Updated
To marhowie: Thanx for the wordgerhardt 3 09-28 13:01
To milloup: Thanx for the wordgerhardt 6 09-28 06:37
To PDP: Handshake...gerhardt 1 09-27 15:28
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Critiques [Translate]

Yes Gerhard,
I love it. I can see the eyes, very good composition, very good macro, very nice dof, really nice job

  • Needs Improvement 
  • japie Gold Star Critiquer/Gold Star Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 1814 W: 100 N: 1904] (5187)
  • [2004-09-27 6:47]

En ek dog jy bloei! Very well done. You managed to get good DOF here and the sharpness is excellent. Where did you get this Wolf on such short notice? Congratulations with the new camera.

tres jolie bestiol, domage que la photo manque un peut de nettete ;)

Gerhard, I'd say spiders are my favorite insect & you've done well with your new digicam. Great perspective here. You asked for advice. The only thing I can tell you is what I've learned here at TN. I'm using a Hoya skylight filter 1B along with manual EV adjustment which seems to correct exposure problems well, especially in bright sunlight. Hope this helps a bit??

  • Great 
  • AndyB Gold Star Critiquer/Silver Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 1366 W: 32 N: 1351] (3982)
  • [2004-09-27 8:25]

A nice shot,very well captured.
Very good details and DoF.
I look forward to seeing more of your work with your new camera,its one I'm thinking of getting next.
Very good work,well done.

Excellent! Seeing that little face so clearly is a great treat! Thank you for getting such a great capture!

This one looks like a real character with the "beard" and striped punker hairdo ;-))
Congratulations on your new toy. I've got the same combination but haven't used the lens much (I use the Tamron 28-300 instead). Generally, however, you get less DOF with a SLR than you do with a fixed lens camera. Focus is spot on the face here, but DOF is rather shallow, leaving a good deal of the legs outside. When shooting bugs; try going for as high an F-stop as you possibly can in the circumstances at hand and then work your way down - if you have to - to get a shutter speed you can handle hand held. Say, start out at F-13, and if you get 1/200 that's fine. If you get 1/30, now, you'll have to go lower on the F-stop, or you'll probably get a shaken pic instead. After a while you'll grow better at judging the light etc and figuring out what's within the limits for that light. Happy shooting ;-)

  • Great 
  • RAP Gold Star Critiquer/Gold Star Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 2524 W: 345 N: 2373] (7405)
  • [2004-09-27 9:25]

Penetrante mirada... estaba enojada contigo?.
Bonita imagen, con adecuada perspectiva y profundidad, aunque coincido con otras críticas que la iluminación es un tanto alta.
Excelente contenido de tus notas.
Felicitaciones por la nueva cámara!.

Penetrating watched... Was she angry with you?.
Pretty image, with adapted perspective and depth, although I agree with other critics that the illumination is somewhat high.
Excellent content of your notes. Congratulations by the new camera!.

Very nice Gerhard.
Good details and nice colours.
Good note.
Congrat to your new camera, I think you will enjoy it.
Bente is rigtht about the f-number on a DSLR camera,
you will need a tripod if you will have a good DOF.

Well done.

  • Great 
  • deud Gold Star Critiquer/Silver Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 439 W: 11 N: 528] (2508)
  • [2004-09-27 9:50]

Good macro. Good details. Congratulations with your 300D!

  • Great 
  • TAZ Gold Star Critiquer/Silver Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 2241 W: 47 N: 3167] (10926)
  • [2004-09-27 12:09]

Elle a de beaux yeux ;-) Impressionnante photo bien composée et note conséquente !
Well done !

  • Great 
  • PDP Gold Star Critiquer/Gold Star Workshop Editor [C: 2821 W: 344 N: 3779] (11769)
  • [2004-09-27 14:12]
  • [+]

Howl! Another wolf for today. Lovely view of the eyes. You've done a good job here Gerhard It is lacking a teeny bit in definition - handshake? BUT...that's a very small niggle in a great photo. I like it!

I am very jealous of your new camera!

This one seems to be looking into your objective, it is a penetrating potrait, not your usual shapness but that eyes make the photo a good one.

  • Great 
  • Luc Gold Star Critiquer/Gold Star Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 1843 W: 304 N: 4304] (14755)
  • [2004-09-27 16:59]

Is it smiling for your fifty shots or just happy to see your new camera?
The note is very usefull.

  • Great 
  • urban Gold Star Critiquer/Gold Note Writer [C: 71 W: 4 N: 79] (413)
  • [2004-09-29 13:54]

Great picture. The dof seems to lie perfectly on the eyes. nice work.

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