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Formica rufa
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| [Note Guidelines] Photographer's Note |
| Formica rufa, also known as the southern wood ant or horse ant, is a boreal member of the Formica rufa group of ants, commonly found in both coniferous and broad leaf broken woodland and parkland. They are the largest native ant species of the Poland, workers can measure from 8-10 mm in length. They have large mandibles and like many other higher ant species are able to dispense formic acid from their abdomens as a defence. Formic acid has been collected from a large number of formica rufus ant being crushed up and distilled by John Ray, an English naturalist, in 1671. |
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