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| [Note Guidelines] Photographer's Note |
Grindelia hirsutula var. maritima, the Coast, AKA San Francisco Gumplant, often hybridizes with the Seattle Gumplant along the Mendocino coast, where their ranges overlap.
From the Jepson Manual online:
SAN FRANCISCO GUMPLANT
Plant 35 dm, often leaning, red-brown to -purple, ± glabrous
Leaf generally gray-green
Inflorescence: heads ± subtended by bracts; involucres generally 1215(25) mm diam; phyllaries erect to ± spreading
Ray flowers 1040; ligules 1115 mm
Fruit 3.54.2 mm, golden- to gray-brown, deeply ridged; top generally flanged or knobby; pappus awns 45
Chromosomes: 2n=24
Ecology: Sandy or serpentine slopes, sea bluffs
Elevation: < 400 m.
Bioregional distribution: n Central Coast (San Francisco, San Mateo cos.)
Synonyms: G. m. (Greene) Steyerm
Possible derivative of var. hirsutula X G. stricta var. platyphylla
COAST GUMPLANT
G. stricta DC.
Perennial or subshrub 215 dm, prostrate to erect, green to deep purplish red, glabrous to tomentose
Leaf 115 cm, oblong to lanceolate, ± fleshy, green or red-veined
Inflorescence: heads 1many, generally not subtended by bracts; involucres 1055 mm diam, hemispheric; phyllaries 46 series, spreading to slightly recurved
Ray flowers generally 2060; ligules 1225 mm
Disk flowers many; corolla throat abruptly wider than tube
Fruit 3.57 mm, whitish or gray- to red-brown, ridged, top knobby; pappus awns 26, becoming reflexed to coiled, > 0.3 mm wide, V-shaped in X -section, minutely serrate
Ecology: Tidal flats, marshes, dunes, seabluffs
Elevation: < 200 m.
Bioregional distribution: North Coast, Central Coast, South Coast, Channel Islands
Distribution outside California: to Alaska
Varieties intergrade.
Blooms Spring through Fall |
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